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Happy Friday, TM Family!

Welcome to the Token Metrics Research | Daily newsletter, where we cover key market movements, regulatory updates, and early alpha for our readers and investors. 

Let's dive in! 

In Today's Edition

  1. Crypto Market Braces for Volatility as $22B Options Expiry and Liquidations Signal Potential Reversal

  2. SEC and FINRA Ramp Up Scrutiny on Suspicious Trading in Digital Asset Treasuries

  3. Tokenization Momentum Builds with New RWA Launches Bridging TradFi and DeFi

  4. Ecosystem Growth Through ETFs, Acquisitions, and Global CBDC Advances

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Now let's get back to the top stories of the day.

1. Crypto Market Braces for Volatility as $22B Options Expiry and Liquidations Signal Potential Reversal

The crypto market is enduring a brutal September, living up to its "red" reputation with over $162B wiped from total valuations, while Bitcoin clings to marginal monthly gains.

Prices plunged across the board this week, with BTC dipping below $109,000, a three-week low, ETH shedding 8% to around $3,800, and SOL falling 8% below $200.

This selloff triggered over $1.1B in liquidations in the last 24 hours alone, predominantly from ETH longs ($400M) and BTC ($265M), as leveraged positions unraveled amid heightened volatility. The total market cap contracted by 2% to $3.75T, underscoring the fragility of the recent rally.

Compounding the pressure is Friday's massive $22.3B options expiry, the largest on record, with $17.06B in BTC contracts alone. Dealers are positioned short gamma around $108,000-$109,000, which could amplify downside if BTC breaches $108,000, potentially cascading to $96,000. Today's Core PCE inflation data (forecast at 0.2% MoM) adds another layer; a hotter-than-expected print could fuel Fed uncertainty and further risk-off sentiment.

This confluence represents a classic shakeout before Q4 seasonality kicks in. BTC has averaged 85% returns in Q4 since 2013, with November at 46%, especially with spot ETF inflows improving liquidity.

2. SEC and FINRA Ramp Up Scrutiny on Suspicious Trading in Digital Asset Treasuries

Regulatory heat is intensifying as the SEC and FINRA launch probes into unusual trading patterns preceding announcements from companies adopting digital asset treasuries (DATs).

Over 200 such firms are under the microscope for sharp price swings and elevated volumes before revealing crypto holdings, hinting at potential insider trading or market manipulation. This comes amid a surge in corporate crypto adoption, where entities like Strategy (MSTR) and others pivot to BTC or altcoins as treasury reserves.

The investigations focus on patterns like those seen in DATs such as Semler Scientific or SharpLink Gaming, where pre-announcement spikes raised red flags. FINRA's broader crypto oversight, including Rule 3110 violations for inadequate due diligence, underscores a push for transparency in this nascent sector.

This isn't a death knell for DATs but a maturation step, similar to early DeFi crackdowns that ultimately bolstered legitimacy. Expect fines and disclosures, but savvy players like ReserveOne (diversified across BTC, ETH, SOL) could emerge stronger.

For investors, this highlights risks in micro-cap DAT plays; stick to audited, high-liquidity names. Long-term, it accelerates institutional entry by weeding out bad actors, potentially lifting ecosystems through validated corporate holdings.

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Now, let's continue with the top stories of the day.

3. Tokenization Momentum Builds with New RWA Launches Bridging TradFi and DeFi

The real-world asset (RWA) sector is accelerating, with tokenized assets hitting $30.24B in market value as of mid-September.

Leading the charge, Centrifuge unveiled the Janus Henderson Anemoy S&P 500 Fund (SPXA), the first licensed tokenized S&P 500 index on Coinbase's Base network, enabling 24/7 on-chain access to 80% of U.S. equities via Wormhole for cross-chain expansion. Anchor investor FalconX and manager Janus Henderson ($500B AUM) signal growing TradFi interest.

Simultaneously, SharpLink Gaming tokenized its SEC-registered stock on Ethereum through Superstate's Opening Bell platform, part of the SEC's Project Crypto to ease regulatory hurdles.

This follows broader trends, including tokenized funds for private credit and treasuries, leading RWA growth. Projections see the market ballooning to $16T by 2030, with equities, real estate, and commodities as prime targets.

This is a pivotal bridge for DeFi adoption, fractionalization, and efficiency, which could unlock trillions from TradFi, reduce settlement times, and enhance liquidity.

However, regulatory clarity on securities tokenization remains key; watch for the SEC's evolving stance. For portfolios, RWAs offer yield stability amid volatility. Consider platforms like Centrifuge for diversified exposure, but diligence on underlying assets is crucial to avoid overhyping.

4. Ecosystem Growth Through ETFs, Acquisitions, and Global CBDC Advances

Institutional infrastructure is solidifying with Bitwise's S-1 filing for a Hyperliquid ETF, tracking the HYPE token of the DeFi-focused L1 blockchain (market cap $11B, 19th largest crypto).

This joins a wave of altcoin ETF proposals, including spot SUI, INJ, SEI, and AVAX, amid the SEC's streamlined generic listing standards for commodity-based trusts. BlackRock's Bitcoin Premium Income ETF filing further amplifies yield strategies.

On the acquisition front, Honeycomb Protocol snapped up Solana Labs' GameShift, merging modular Web3 gaming tools to onboard mainstream users via gasless wallets and fiat ramps.

Meanwhile, DAT consolidation heats up, with Strive acquiring Semler Scientific to aggregate BTC treasuries, signaling survival of the fittest in corporate crypto holdings.

Globally, China inaugurated a digital yuan (e-CNY) operations center in Shanghai to propel CBDC integration, focusing on cross-border payments and yuan-backed stablecoins.

These moves underscore a maturing ecosystem: ETFs democratize access, acquisitions scale tech, and CBDCs like e-CNY challenge USD dominance.

For investors, Hyperliquid's perps focus could yield high-beta plays, while Solana's gaming push bolsters its consumer narrative. Watch DAT M&A for undervalued entry points. If approvals align, we could see accelerated inflows in 2025's Q4.

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